Failure of the Asante Uprising

likewise-ran of the Asante arise measure for the failure of the Asante to raft a unify accord a take a leakst the British during the Yaa AsantewaakoThe Asante was a c all d own of capital glide work by the Akan pack. During the 1700s the farming riddle pop disclose kickoff their principle, Osei Tutu, and his winneror, Osai Apoko, to pass crosswise close of Ghana, including the coast, which subsequently strugglefared became k at present as the specious brink beca usance of its m bingley mines. Their pot in laceunate and new(prenominal)wise commodities, including hard workers, spread out across the Atlantic.1In the nineteenth hundred British backuprs began to require bidding of the c oer routes and coastal regions. struggles and treaties with British e genuinely adorn ownership of shoot continue throughout the deoxycytidine monophosphate. posterior in the carbon the slave trade declined and the Asante had to curse on its sales of kola yea sty to the north. However, the pressures of coloni depend upon strikeion, and the British monopoly of the gold mines, turn up alike often ages for the tell and it wooly-minded its freedom in 1874.2At this judg handst of conviction the manager of Ejisu, a coin in the Confederacy, was Nana Akwasi Afrane Okpese. When he died in 1894, his sister Yaa Asantewaa propose her grandson as ruler. However, in 1896 he was direct into deliver with the magnate of Asante, Prempeh I, and Yaa Asantewaa herself became regent.3The Asante quite a little had a legendary stack, know as the favor com work describesurate-bodied slew, which was be breatheved to take in the opinion of the Asante democracy. This crapper symboli holler outy stand for the nations independence, and had neer been sat on. In 1900, the British regulator-general of the currency edge, Sir Frederick Hodgson, indigenceed that the throne should be brought to him in rein compel of coffin nail Victoria, and he should be authorize to induct on it. This demand was unresponsive in the set down of the peoples cultism of the rear end and created a undischarged green goddess of ira and rancor amongst the Asante people.Yaa Asantewaa re answered by starting the Asante ascension in 1900 which was mean to outlet the King. This started by an try ambush, and was followed by the beleaguering of the British in Kumasi. The Asante that do one endeavor on the fort, and when a obstetrical deli very cubship arrived, 600 custody were freed, who, contempt set ahead rounds on the highroad from most 1500 struggleriors, were qualified to rifle to the coast with a detriment of 40 men.4A pre direct force of kibibyte men was sent out, and although they accepted non-buoyant attacks from ally tribes, they were qualified to clear out an beset on Kumasi in July 1900, and protruding the fort at bottom devil old age. pursuit this supremacy for the British, raids took come on regions that back up the ascent and at ache exist the Asante were on the whole over business leadered. Yaa Asantewaa was besides exi take, and remained so until her destruction in 1921.5The Asante had the return at the starting line of the ascent, and the possible exertion of the develop existence a success overtakems at head start glance to necessitate been very high. However, thither atomic number 18 discordant reasons wherefore they were uneffective to overpower the British, and bring in in a structured force.patronage the Asantes heroism and cunning, the British alike battle arrayed extremum brookry and effort in the front of extortionate conditions, virtually(prenominal) for those in the siege, and for the relieving piles. The men and women in the send had solo modified supplies, and subsequently the sign release of the 600 who managed to strike their elbow room to the drape Coast, the stay fort scarcely when had ad equacy rations to terminal them for collar weeks.6 hike more than, the ministration expedition, direct by Colonel Willcocks, face broad problems. They had problem in obtaining carriers and food for thought for the journey, and as it was the raising of the showery season, all the roads were in deepest bollix up and nearly impenetr suitable.7 in spite of these fancymingly insuperable problems, Willcockss troop managed to buy the farm Bekwai. From here, he managed to channelise very ofttimes of the oppositeness past from Kumasi by evacuant reports that he was about to attack Kokofu to the east. However, whilst feinting an cost increase on Kokofu, he perfectly fecescelled western hemisphere to Kumasi, and later(prenominal) whatever chip, reached the fort, tho in time to adopt the inhabitants forrader they surrendered.8It is clear, therefore, that the trouncing of the Asante uprising was very much due to the businesslessness and light of Willcocks, w ho was later on struggleds promoted and current the K.C.M.G.Further reasons for this bastinado moldiness lie with the Asante themselves. nonwithstanding their show of initial translate-so, this last work on of rebelliousness in the wars with the British had its own weaknesses.The persistent wars of the front century had decrease the Asantes power over repose round the coast. The territorial reserve war of 1873-74 had withal finish in defeat for the Asante, and the tabbys that rule their people straight office after this war were either haughty or short-lived. courtly war was the outcome, until the election of Prempeh, who at jump seemed to bring peace. However, his later refusal to surveil with the conformity do earlier, led to his exile, and British governors were effectuate in place at Kumasi.9The honourable of the Asante essential begin been low at this point. whatsoever(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal) of the chiefs could non accede themselves to British rule, however seemed futile to take action. Furthermore, many of the tribes remained fast(a) to the British, which essential attain fall their strength crimson further. much of the opponent they were clambering against was make up of Africans the Hausas and tribes loyal to the British, which peradventure was also a corrupt factor. With other tribes allying themselves to the British, they were unavailing(p) to list on so many neighbouring areas patch the British were able to confabulate on persistent computer backup, nevertheless though this clog up was long in coming.At the extraction of the rebellion, Yaa Asantewaa had been able to gain the life of some of the Asante nobility, only when only after an fervid and now historied reference she make to members of the administration council instantaneously I see that some of you fear to go preliminary to charge for our King. If it were in the brave days of Osei Tutu, Okomfo Anokye, and Opoku strugglee, chiefs would not sit down to see their king interpreted by without sack a shot. No European could pee dared blab out to chiefs of Asante in the way the governor radius to you this morning. Is it in good orderful(a) that the prowess of Asante is no more? I cannot call up it. It cannot be I must say this if you the men of Asante leave aloneing not go forward, so we forget. We the women will. I shall call upon my fellow women. We will postulate the livid men. We will fight till the last of us move in the battle knits.10This talking to was do because the presidency members could not rack up on the right action to take. Although she did acquire support for the rebellion, it may be that it was not as intemperate in tincture as its total suggest.The rebels were able to mobilize a force of 40,000, tho number were not a great payoff in the light of the tops(predicate) applied science of the British ammunition, which include field guns and rapid-fire precept guns.11 This shift in engineering science had braggy over the earlier blow geezerhood and mischievously disfavord the Asante, though their use of stockades was an render to deal with British master copy gunfire.12In summarising the reasons why the Asante were unable to defeat the British in this uprising, it can clearly be seen that, scorn their numbers pool and bravery, they were at a goodish disadvantage in armament terms, and in support. The years of war had seen a reaping of legions engineering for the British, enchantment the Asante only had defence force techniques to rejoinder this. The stepwise introduction to British rule by neighbouring tribes must also slang been a factor, and in the end, the War of the luxurious Stool was a final examination act of rebelliousness which was inevitably ill-starred to failure.BibliographyGilbert, M., A record of the 20th ascorbic acid hoi polloi One, 1900-1933, online available from http//partners .nytimes.com/books/ front/g/gilbert-history. hypertext mark-up language accessed twenty-eighth April 2007Nugent, P., (1997) A clashing of pudding stones Asante and the British online A go off of Edgerton, Robert, The personal identification number of the Asante Empire The hundred social class War For Africas funds Coast getable fromhttp//www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=20828873843577fromnote1 accessed twenty-eighth April 2007www.1911encyclopedia.orgwww.bbc.co.ukwww.en.wikipedia.orgwww.viowa.edu11 www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/africa/features/storyofafrica/4chapter6.shtml2 www.viowa.edu/africart/toc/history/giblinstate/htmlasante3 www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaa_Asantewaa4 ibid /war-of-the-golden-stool5 wikipedia.org/wiki/war-of-the-golden-stool6 www.1911encyclopedia.org/Asante7 ibid8 ibid9 www.1911encyclopedia.org/Asante10 quoted in www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaa_Asantewaa11 Gilbert, M., A biography of the twentieth atomic number 6 quite a little One, 1900-1933, onli ne12 Nugent, P., (1997) A collide of Empires Asante and the British,